FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN UKRAINE

Published: 3 April 2003 y., Thursday
Foreign direct investment was very insignificant prior to 1994 at $100 million - $150 million a year. This then began to improve considerably and FDI in 1996 - 1998 was about $500 million - $700 million a year and continued growing. Average annual foreign investment in the past three years was eight to ten times lower than in Kazakhstan, Hungary, Czech Republic, and Poland. Ukraine is close to last in Central and Eastern Europe in terms of per capita FDI, which is currently $111, nearly 10 times less than in Czech Republic, Poland, and the Baltic countries. The FDI index calculated by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) each year places Ukraine 95th of 140 UN members (the index is a ratio of the share each country has in global FDI and its share in global GDP). This means that administrative bodies must pay closer attention to the country's investment appeal. The country set up 11 special economic zones and nine priority development territories in the past three years that provide favorable conditions for foreign investors. The introduction of special conditions investment in special economic zones and development territories reached nearly 7% of total foreign investment in Ukraine. The Ukrainian president initiated efforts that dramatically improved the conditions for investing in the real sector. This included the introduction in the mid-1990s of perks for foreign companies and agriculture. Ukraine also launched economic experiments in mining and metallurgy, shipbuilding, aircraft building, the cement industry, housing construction, the light and woodworking industries. The investment appeal of industries began to improve after production stabilized and the economy began to grow. Almost all economic and social indicators have improved in Ukraine in the past three to four years: GDP, industrial output, agricultural production, production of consumer goods, and retail sales are increasing. This has helped create a favorable investment climate. The Ukrainian president in early 2001 signed a decree on measures to attract investment to Ukraine that made this a priority. Another decree was signed that summer on measures to improve the investment climate that outlined tasks to simplify procedures and eliminate bureaucratic red tape in the registration of foreign investment. The government in December 2001 confirmed a program to develop investment in 2002 - 2010 and later confirmed measures to achieve this.
Šaltinis: Interfax News Agency
Copying, publishing, announcing any information from the News.lt portal without written permission of News.lt editorial office is prohibited.

Facebook Comments

New comment


Captcha

Associated articles

The most popular articles

Bulgaria Wistful for EU Market

Bulgaria's foreign minister stressed on the importance of EU market access after Bulgaria joins the Union more »

Quasi-free trade zone being built along border

China and Russia have pledged to establish a 10-square-kilometre quasi-free trade zone along their borders, with an estimated investment of US$1 billion more »

The fastest growing economy in Europe

Lithuania’s economy may reach the level of old EU member states in 18 years more »

Polish central bank says rates must rise

The Polish central bank believes interest rate rises are inevitable due to surging economic growth, a top central banker said Tuesday more »

Bank BPH unveils its bold strategy for 2004-06

Bank BPH has announced its strategy for 2004-2006 more »

Small companies will enjoy profit tax breaks

Small companies having less than 10 employees and annual revenues up to LTL 1 million (EUR 290,000) will have a zero profit tax rate on the LTL 25,000 (EUR 7,240) share of taxable profit more »

Lithuania is a leader in IT market and is lagging behind in the general level of education

An international conference “Lithuania in the Europen Union: values that we protect, changes that we seek” was organized by the Lithuanian Government and the family of big business organizations, with „Penki kontinentai“ Communication Center  among them, in Vilnius.

more »

Swiss court orders partial release of Yukos accounts — agency

The Federal Court of Switzerland has partially annulled the order of the Federal Prosecutor’s Office to freeze the Swiss bank accounts of several shareholders of the Russian Yukos oil company and the Menatep holding group more »

The conditions of WTO entrance

Kazakhstan continues to negotiate with member-states concerning the entrance the World Trade organization more »

Average rate of tenge at KASE is 136.14 against $1

The average rate of tenge at Kazakhstani Stock Exchange (KASE) on Monday, June 14, has remained without changes in comparison with Friday and made 136.14 tenge against $1 more »