FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN UKRAINE

Published: 3 April 2003 y., Thursday
Foreign direct investment was very insignificant prior to 1994 at $100 million - $150 million a year. This then began to improve considerably and FDI in 1996 - 1998 was about $500 million - $700 million a year and continued growing. Average annual foreign investment in the past three years was eight to ten times lower than in Kazakhstan, Hungary, Czech Republic, and Poland. Ukraine is close to last in Central and Eastern Europe in terms of per capita FDI, which is currently $111, nearly 10 times less than in Czech Republic, Poland, and the Baltic countries. The FDI index calculated by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) each year places Ukraine 95th of 140 UN members (the index is a ratio of the share each country has in global FDI and its share in global GDP). This means that administrative bodies must pay closer attention to the country's investment appeal. The country set up 11 special economic zones and nine priority development territories in the past three years that provide favorable conditions for foreign investors. The introduction of special conditions investment in special economic zones and development territories reached nearly 7% of total foreign investment in Ukraine. The Ukrainian president initiated efforts that dramatically improved the conditions for investing in the real sector. This included the introduction in the mid-1990s of perks for foreign companies and agriculture. Ukraine also launched economic experiments in mining and metallurgy, shipbuilding, aircraft building, the cement industry, housing construction, the light and woodworking industries. The investment appeal of industries began to improve after production stabilized and the economy began to grow. Almost all economic and social indicators have improved in Ukraine in the past three to four years: GDP, industrial output, agricultural production, production of consumer goods, and retail sales are increasing. This has helped create a favorable investment climate. The Ukrainian president in early 2001 signed a decree on measures to attract investment to Ukraine that made this a priority. Another decree was signed that summer on measures to improve the investment climate that outlined tasks to simplify procedures and eliminate bureaucratic red tape in the registration of foreign investment. The government in December 2001 confirmed a program to develop investment in 2002 - 2010 and later confirmed measures to achieve this.
Šaltinis: Interfax News Agency
Copying, publishing, announcing any information from the News.lt portal without written permission of News.lt editorial office is prohibited.

Facebook Comments

New comment


Captcha

Associated articles

The most popular articles

Gazprom eyes Asia as big export market

The chief executive of Russian gas giant Gazprom said yesterday he regarded Asia as a potentially lucrative market that could help diversify Russia's gas exports more »

Software Piracy Dips 23% in U.S.

BSA has determined that the worldwide piracy rate for commercial software, which consists of software applications that are written and sold as packages by vendors, actually dropped 10 percent in 2002 more »

EU to lighten up on monetary policy requirements

The European Union’s monetary affairs chief will soften his recently proposed stance on the Exchange Rate Mechanism 2 (ERM2) for Poland more »

A fish processing factory

Danish Company Opens A Factory in Klaipeda Free Economic Zone more »

Wincor Nixdorf intros new line of ProCash ATMs

Wincor Nixdorf has released the xe-series (extended edition), its latest line of ProCash ATMs more »

Government To Keep Ventspils Stake

It is said that Latvia is considering keeping a stake in the sea oil terminal of Ventspils more »

Number of Companies Operating at a Loss Exceeds 47%

Profitability level in the national economy of Belarus constitutes 7,5% more »

The List of Top Companies

Three Lithuanian Companies among Top 100 Eastern Europe Companies more »

CONTRACTS WITH TURKMEN GOVERNMENT

TurkmenOil State concern will create consortium with German Pall GmbH company and will sign contract with Belgian Enex Process Engineering S.A. company for construction of the complex for extraction and transportation of natural gas more »

Euro sets new record in trading

The euro broke its all-time high against the U.S. dollar Tuesday, reaching $1.1885 in Tokyo trading more »