FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN UKRAINE

Published: 3 April 2003 y., Thursday
Foreign direct investment was very insignificant prior to 1994 at $100 million - $150 million a year. This then began to improve considerably and FDI in 1996 - 1998 was about $500 million - $700 million a year and continued growing. Average annual foreign investment in the past three years was eight to ten times lower than in Kazakhstan, Hungary, Czech Republic, and Poland. Ukraine is close to last in Central and Eastern Europe in terms of per capita FDI, which is currently $111, nearly 10 times less than in Czech Republic, Poland, and the Baltic countries. The FDI index calculated by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) each year places Ukraine 95th of 140 UN members (the index is a ratio of the share each country has in global FDI and its share in global GDP). This means that administrative bodies must pay closer attention to the country's investment appeal. The country set up 11 special economic zones and nine priority development territories in the past three years that provide favorable conditions for foreign investors. The introduction of special conditions investment in special economic zones and development territories reached nearly 7% of total foreign investment in Ukraine. The Ukrainian president initiated efforts that dramatically improved the conditions for investing in the real sector. This included the introduction in the mid-1990s of perks for foreign companies and agriculture. Ukraine also launched economic experiments in mining and metallurgy, shipbuilding, aircraft building, the cement industry, housing construction, the light and woodworking industries. The investment appeal of industries began to improve after production stabilized and the economy began to grow. Almost all economic and social indicators have improved in Ukraine in the past three to four years: GDP, industrial output, agricultural production, production of consumer goods, and retail sales are increasing. This has helped create a favorable investment climate. The Ukrainian president in early 2001 signed a decree on measures to attract investment to Ukraine that made this a priority. Another decree was signed that summer on measures to improve the investment climate that outlined tasks to simplify procedures and eliminate bureaucratic red tape in the registration of foreign investment. The government in December 2001 confirmed a program to develop investment in 2002 - 2010 and later confirmed measures to achieve this.
Šaltinis: Interfax News Agency
Copying, publishing, announcing any information from the News.lt portal without written permission of News.lt editorial office is prohibited.

Facebook Comments

New comment


Captcha

Associated articles

The most popular articles

Zapatero will analyse EU economic strategy with Merkel

The President of the Spanish Government, José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero, will meet this Monday with the German Chancellor, Angela Merkel, to analyse the future EU economic and employment strategy EU2020 before the Twenty-seven approve its basic lines at the Spring European Council. more »

MEPs set out fisheries reform priorities

The planned overhaul of the EU common fisheries policy should take better account of the huge differences across European fleets and fisheries, give greater responsibility to fishing regions, address the problem of fleet overcapacity and improve the traditional quota system, according to a non-binding report adopted by Parliament on Thursday. more »

Stronger European economic governance and tougher rules for the Stability Pact needed

The EMU framework and economic governance within the eurozone need to be revamped. more »

Young people to be a priority when EP starts work on 2011 budget

Young people should be a priority in EU action next year, it emerged on Tuesday, as the Budgets Committee started work on the EU's 2011 budget. more »

“Support for regional policy is our priority”, President of the European Investment Bank tells MEPs

European Investment Bank (EIB) support for EU regional policy is crucial for tackling the economic crisis, EIB President Philippe Maystadt told the Regional Development Committee on Monday. more »

Globalisation fund: Budgets Committee backs aid to Germany and Lithuania

Three thousand former car, refrigerator and construction workers in Germany and Lithuania could get €7.6 million in EU globalisation adjustment fund aid for training, self-employment and professional orientation under plans approved by the Budgets Committee on Tuesday. more »

European ministers will focus their discussions on the impact of the crisis on Greek agriculture and the future of the Common Agricultural Policy

Today, 22 February, the EU Council of Agriculture and Fishing in Brussels, under the chairmanship of the Spanish Minister, Elena Espinosa, will analyse the impact of the economic crisis on the Greek agricultural sector, which has experienced a drop in prices and income, with small farms that pose an obstacle for the producer for negotiating with large distribution chains. more »

Around 260 cities are hoping to establish municipal policies to tackle the crisis

Municipal policies to tackle the crisis and their application at EU level will be discussed during the three days of the summit entitled, “Networked Local Governments for a New Europe”, which will bring together representatives from 260 cities in Barcelona. more »

EBRD promotes energy efficiency projects in Moldova

The EBRD is promoting energy efficiency and renewable energy projects in Moldova, helping the economy to reduce its energy intensity with a new €20 million credit line for on-lending to local private companies. more »

EBRD supports ice-cream producer in Turkmenistan

The EBRD is lending $1.2 million to Salkyn, one of the largest ice cream producers in Turkmenistan, to help the company expand its distribution network and build up its brand. more »