FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN UKRAINE

Published: 3 April 2003 y., Thursday
Foreign direct investment was very insignificant prior to 1994 at $100 million - $150 million a year. This then began to improve considerably and FDI in 1996 - 1998 was about $500 million - $700 million a year and continued growing. Average annual foreign investment in the past three years was eight to ten times lower than in Kazakhstan, Hungary, Czech Republic, and Poland. Ukraine is close to last in Central and Eastern Europe in terms of per capita FDI, which is currently $111, nearly 10 times less than in Czech Republic, Poland, and the Baltic countries. The FDI index calculated by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) each year places Ukraine 95th of 140 UN members (the index is a ratio of the share each country has in global FDI and its share in global GDP). This means that administrative bodies must pay closer attention to the country's investment appeal. The country set up 11 special economic zones and nine priority development territories in the past three years that provide favorable conditions for foreign investors. The introduction of special conditions investment in special economic zones and development territories reached nearly 7% of total foreign investment in Ukraine. The Ukrainian president initiated efforts that dramatically improved the conditions for investing in the real sector. This included the introduction in the mid-1990s of perks for foreign companies and agriculture. Ukraine also launched economic experiments in mining and metallurgy, shipbuilding, aircraft building, the cement industry, housing construction, the light and woodworking industries. The investment appeal of industries began to improve after production stabilized and the economy began to grow. Almost all economic and social indicators have improved in Ukraine in the past three to four years: GDP, industrial output, agricultural production, production of consumer goods, and retail sales are increasing. This has helped create a favorable investment climate. The Ukrainian president in early 2001 signed a decree on measures to attract investment to Ukraine that made this a priority. Another decree was signed that summer on measures to improve the investment climate that outlined tasks to simplify procedures and eliminate bureaucratic red tape in the registration of foreign investment. The government in December 2001 confirmed a program to develop investment in 2002 - 2010 and later confirmed measures to achieve this.
Šaltinis: Interfax News Agency
Copying, publishing, announcing any information from the News.lt portal without written permission of News.lt editorial office is prohibited.

Facebook Comments

New comment


Captcha

Associated articles

The most popular articles

Commission approves Italian risk-capital measure to boost real economy

The European Commission has approved, under EC Treaty state aid rules, an Italian framework temporarily adapting certain existing risk-capital schemes to increase companies' financing possibilities during the current economic crisis. more »

Commission authorises Maltese temporary aid scheme to grant compatible aid of up to €500 000

The European Commission has authorised, under EC Treaty state aid rules, a Maltese measure to help businesses to deal with the current economic crisis. more »

Business Update: Oil prices up

We're making progress. That's the word from Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner about settling the financial markets. more »

2.6 million financial kiosks, ATMs to be deployed by 2013

According to a new report released by NextGen Research, global markets for financial kiosks and enhanced ATMs will grow at a compound annual rate of 9 percent, to include more than 186,000 financial kiosks and nearly 2.5 million ATMs by 2013. more »

Latvians buy pigs to beat crisis

Non-farming Latvians are buying pigs to beat the economic crisis. more »

MEPs to debate the 2007 budget discharge

Is your money well spent at EU level? Every year, in April, the EP concludes its examination of EU spending for the financial year closed 16 months previously. more »

Construction output down by 1.0% in the euro area

In the construction sector, seasonally adjusted production1 decreased by 1.0% in the euro area2 (EA16) and by 2.1% in the EU272 in March 2009. more »

EU27 deficit in trade in goods with Russia of 70 bn euro in 2008

Between 2000 and 2008, EU27 trade in goods with Russia more than tripled in value, with EU27 exports to Russia rising to 105 bn euro in 2008 from 23 bn in 2000. more »

The Commission calls for proposals for €4 billion worth of energy investments

The European Commission has launched today a call for proposals covering key energy infrastructure projects such as energy interconnections, offshore wind energy and carbon capture and storage as part of the implementation of the EEPR. more »

EESC calls for urgent action in response to the crisis in the European automotive industry

During its plenary session on 13 May 2009, the European Economic and Social Committee adopted a key opinion on responding to the crisis in the European automotive industry. more »