FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN UKRAINE

Published: 3 April 2003 y., Thursday
Foreign direct investment was very insignificant prior to 1994 at $100 million - $150 million a year. This then began to improve considerably and FDI in 1996 - 1998 was about $500 million - $700 million a year and continued growing. Average annual foreign investment in the past three years was eight to ten times lower than in Kazakhstan, Hungary, Czech Republic, and Poland. Ukraine is close to last in Central and Eastern Europe in terms of per capita FDI, which is currently $111, nearly 10 times less than in Czech Republic, Poland, and the Baltic countries. The FDI index calculated by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) each year places Ukraine 95th of 140 UN members (the index is a ratio of the share each country has in global FDI and its share in global GDP). This means that administrative bodies must pay closer attention to the country's investment appeal. The country set up 11 special economic zones and nine priority development territories in the past three years that provide favorable conditions for foreign investors. The introduction of special conditions investment in special economic zones and development territories reached nearly 7% of total foreign investment in Ukraine. The Ukrainian president initiated efforts that dramatically improved the conditions for investing in the real sector. This included the introduction in the mid-1990s of perks for foreign companies and agriculture. Ukraine also launched economic experiments in mining and metallurgy, shipbuilding, aircraft building, the cement industry, housing construction, the light and woodworking industries. The investment appeal of industries began to improve after production stabilized and the economy began to grow. Almost all economic and social indicators have improved in Ukraine in the past three to four years: GDP, industrial output, agricultural production, production of consumer goods, and retail sales are increasing. This has helped create a favorable investment climate. The Ukrainian president in early 2001 signed a decree on measures to attract investment to Ukraine that made this a priority. Another decree was signed that summer on measures to improve the investment climate that outlined tasks to simplify procedures and eliminate bureaucratic red tape in the registration of foreign investment. The government in December 2001 confirmed a program to develop investment in 2002 - 2010 and later confirmed measures to achieve this.
Šaltinis: Interfax News Agency
Copying, publishing, announcing any information from the News.lt portal without written permission of News.lt editorial office is prohibited.

Facebook Comments

New comment


Captcha

Associated articles

The most popular articles

Motorola Announces Third-Quarter Financial Results

Motorola, Inc. today reported sales of $7.5 billion in the third quarter of 2008. more »

Brussels urges car makers to stay on green path

The global financial crisis has already battered many European banks. Now it is hitting the EU auto industry, the world’s largest producer of motor vehicles. more »

Commission approves German support scheme for financial institutions

The European Commission has approved, under EC Treaty state aid rules, a German rescue package intended to stabilise financial markets by providing capital and guarantees to eligible financial institutions. more »

New Commission report assesses European trade strengths in a changing global economy

A new report by the European Commission has assessed the competitiveness of the European Union in the global economy at the end of a decade of rapid economic change. more »

Microsoft Reports Record First-Quarter Revenue

Revenue surpasses $15 billion with healthy sales of enterprise software and Xbox 360 consoles. more »

Airport charges - new rules could mean cheaper flights

Airport charges are one of the hidden costs of flying and usually they are passed on from airlines to passengers. more »

World summit to fight financial crisis

US and European leaders agree to series of summits on world finance. more »

Fishermen should learn from cowboys

On Monday MEPs will debate a recovery plan for cod stocks in the North Sea and West Scotland. With over 70% of the world’s fish species already fully exploited or depleted, fisheries faces a crisis. more »

Private pensions have growing role, but must address society's needs – new EU report

A new study released by the European Commission today confirms the trend towards more private pension provision in the EU but highlights the need for inclusive coverage and adequate pension levels. more »

Energy security, issue of particular importance for Lithuania, in the European Council conclusions

Thursday, October 16, Brussels. President of the Republic of Lithuania Valdas Adamkus attended the second day session of the European Council meeting. more »