The help for blind students pursue science

Published: 18 February 1999 y., Thursday
By running his hands across a scientific graph, Cary Supalo (blind Purdue University student) is able to take in by touch what others take for granted -- the full-color diagrams and charts that illustrate science textbooks. In the past, as the he read the Braille on his textbooks, the text was accompanied with a simple tag: illustration omitted. But for the last two years, Purdue has provided more than text. A program called Tactile Access to Education for Visually Impaired Students (TAEVIS) has generated thousands of scientific diagrams with puffy, raised lines and Braille labels to aid blind students. Now blind students at other colleges can also 'view' the diagrams, thanks to an Internet program that allows other schools to replicate the drawings. Eventually, a special Braille code was developed that eased the translation of mathematical and scientific information. Textbooks could be translated, but not the illustrations. Until two years ago, when a special type of paper hit the market, backed with plastic and coated with a heat-sensitive chemical. A drawing is printed onto the paper in black ink, then the paper is run through a heater, what people in the TAEVIS office call 'the toaster.' The heat causes the black ink lines, Braille letters and markings to bubble up, leaving a raised image. However, providing such a service is time consuming and costly. Purdue_s TAEVIS office is bustling with nine full-time employees and five part-time students working with 20 computers and a $40,000 Braille embosser. That is where TAEVIS Online comes in. The Web site costs less than $100 to subscribe to and allows schools anywhere to download the more than 2,500 images TAEVIS has in its library. Each download costs about $2. The special paper is about 70 cents a sheet and the .'toaster' costs less than $1,500.
Šaltinis: Internet
Copying, publishing, announcing any information from the News.lt portal without written permission of News.lt editorial office is prohibited.

Facebook Comments

New comment


Captcha

Associated articles

MEPs back fresh EU money to develop low-carbon technologies

Plans to step up EU funding to develop innovative low-carbon technologies to help cut greenhouse gas emissions by 20% by 2020 were welcomed in a resolution approved by Parliament on Thursday. more »

Higher education reforms: Europe must continue to modernise and increase quality, says Vassiliou

A report presented today by the European Commission shows that countries still face challenges in modernising higher education, a decade after the launch of a blueprint for reform known as the 'Bologna Process'. more »

Nominations for the European Inventor Award 2010

The nominees for the European Inventor Award 2010 include inventors of pioneering innovations in a wide range of fields, from the conservation of drinking water to the synthesis of football-shaped carbon molecules or "fullerenes", and from cancer treatments to digital data encryption. more »

Erasmus: exchanging skills for life

Every year over 180,000 students across Europe study in the Erasmus University exchange programme. more »

Africa’s First Large-Scale Forestry Project Under the Kyoto Protocol

On the margins of the annual Africa Carbon Forum, a new initiative to bring environmental and financial benefits to local communities in the impoverished highlands of Ethiopia was announced here today. more »

“University Business Dialogue” under the spotlight

Graduate unemployment is reaching unprecedented levels, partly due to the economic crisis, but there are other issues at play. more »

Newly Established Agency Will Boost Innovation

A new agency has been launched with a mandate to boost the level of innovation in Lithuania and bring it in line with the European Union average. more »

Ten winners of Danske Bankas scholarships for the 2009–2010 academic year determined

After lots were drawn, ten winners of Danske Bankas scholarships and one winner of an iPod shuffle player were established. more »

European military cadets will study the Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP)

The Spanish Ministry of Defence will offer the military cadets and midshipmen of European Union countries the chance to study an EU course on the Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) at the Spanish military academies of the three branches of the armed forces as part of the educational exchange programme known as the military ERASMUS. more »

First Solar Cell Factory Opened in Vilnius

The first solar cell production line was opened in Vilnius on 26 January. more »