The help for blind students pursue science

Published: 18 February 1999 y., Thursday
By running his hands across a scientific graph, Cary Supalo (blind Purdue University student) is able to take in by touch what others take for granted -- the full-color diagrams and charts that illustrate science textbooks. In the past, as the he read the Braille on his textbooks, the text was accompanied with a simple tag: illustration omitted. But for the last two years, Purdue has provided more than text. A program called Tactile Access to Education for Visually Impaired Students (TAEVIS) has generated thousands of scientific diagrams with puffy, raised lines and Braille labels to aid blind students. Now blind students at other colleges can also 'view' the diagrams, thanks to an Internet program that allows other schools to replicate the drawings. Eventually, a special Braille code was developed that eased the translation of mathematical and scientific information. Textbooks could be translated, but not the illustrations. Until two years ago, when a special type of paper hit the market, backed with plastic and coated with a heat-sensitive chemical. A drawing is printed onto the paper in black ink, then the paper is run through a heater, what people in the TAEVIS office call 'the toaster.' The heat causes the black ink lines, Braille letters and markings to bubble up, leaving a raised image. However, providing such a service is time consuming and costly. Purdue_s TAEVIS office is bustling with nine full-time employees and five part-time students working with 20 computers and a $40,000 Braille embosser. That is where TAEVIS Online comes in. The Web site costs less than $100 to subscribe to and allows schools anywhere to download the more than 2,500 images TAEVIS has in its library. Each download costs about $2. The special paper is about 70 cents a sheet and the .'toaster' costs less than $1,500.
Šaltinis: Internet
Copying, publishing, announcing any information from the News.lt portal without written permission of News.lt editorial office is prohibited.

Facebook Comments

New comment


Captcha

Associated articles

Don't move just think

Japan - home to almost half of the world's 800,000 industrial robots - has gone one step further and unveiled the world's first technology system that enables humans to control robots by thoughts alone. more »

Shoe that grows with kids' feet

A group of German scientists say they've invented a shoe that grows with the feet. more »

Ozone: Blokland hails the miracle of Montreal

Remember the hole in the ozone layer? In the 1980's there was incredible fear about the cataracts and cancer it could cause if allowed to continue. more »

Robot takes to Tokyo runway

HRP-4C - Japan's first humanoid female robot – is making her debut at Japan Fashion Week. more »

Nanofood - MEPs to debate tougher scrutiny

'Nanofood' doesn't sound incredibly tasty but the chances are that you have already eaten food produced using nanotechnology - the manipulation of materials one-millionth the size of a pinhead. more »

Phelps swimsuit in ban discussion

This is the swimsuit which has revolutionized a sport. Called LZR, the suit is made of advanced materials. Maker Speedo claims athletes can improve their race times by two percent. more »

Naughty chimp's human ways

The 30-year-old chimpanzee is been bombarding park`s visitors with stones and other missiles - and preparing his attacks in advance. It's apparently evidence of intelligence never seen before in an animal. more »

Oldest studest undeterred

Sixty-five year old Jabbar Husen has been studying for a remarkable 43 years - but hasn't given up hope. more »

Better school support needed for migrant children, say MEPs

Specially-trained multilingual teachers and extra funding are needed to help the integration of increasingly high numbers of migrant children in European schools, Culture Committee MEPs said on Thursday. more »

Carvings threaten mammoth research

Figurines carved from mammoth bones can fetch millions of dollars at auction. more »