Latvia Grapples With Handling KGB Files

Since regaining independence in the 1991 Soviet collapse, the country of 2.4 million has grappled with its Communist past and what to do with thousands of KGB documents that are a record of decades of secret police activity. Some want the 4,000 KGB files opened for public view, citing their historical importance, while others want them destroyed, fearful of the secrets they contain. The KGB took the bulk of the files with them when they pulled out of Latvia in 1991. Those that remain are just a fraction of the total. If the deadline passes without a decision, the files will remain locked up -- closed to all but prosecutors investigating specific crimes and to individuals who want to see their own files. The files could no longer be used to run background checks on public figures or job applicants. "Let's put the information on the table and get rid of the speculation," ex-Latvian Prime Minister Guntars Krasts told The Associated Press. "We can't live with keeping it in the dark and some people speculating over who is and isn't in there." While giving the public access could clear those who are rumored to have worked for the KGB during Soviet rule, it could also mean others might be wrongly tainted. Former Latvian President Guntis Ulmanis said the files should be destroyed, arguing that the KGB was known to forge documents in a bid to smear public figures. The files have typically been used to run background checks on people seeking public office or a job in law enforcement. Any use of the documents was done through the state-run Center for the Documentation of the Consequences of Totalitarianism. If someone is found to have had connections to the KGB, they can't be hired. Indulis Zalite, who oversees the storage of the files and one of the few with unfettered access to them, said destroying them would be a mistake, but so would opening them up, too.