Gazprom Threatens Price Hike for Belarus

Gazprom threatened on Friday to charge Belarus more for gas after the landlocked country refused to set up a joint venture to manage pipelines running through it to Poland and Germany. Analysts said the move was also backed by the Kremlin, increasingly unhappy with the policies of Belarussian President Alexander Lukashenko, who has been criticized in the West for stifling democratic freedoms and violating human rights. They also said Western clients of the world's largest gas firm were unlikely to suffer if Gazprom raised prices for Belarus because Minsk does not have the technical means to pilfer gas from export pipelines. "We see no reason why we must keep supplying Belarussian consumers at Russian domestic prices, generating no profit. If we cannot agree [on the venture] we should switch to market conditions," a Gazprom spokesman said. The hike would kick in next year, Gazprom said. Belarus currently buys Russian gas at a substantial discount. Russia and Belarus agreed last year that state-controlled Gazprom would supply Belarus with 10.2 billion cubic meters per year at a price of $30 per 1,000 cubic meters. By comparison, the company, which supplies Europe with one quarter of its gas needs, sells gas to Western consumers at $90 to $140 per 1,000 cubic meters and at $30 at home.