A problem with Windows 95 and 98

Microsoft is scrambling to fix numerous Internet security holes in both the Internet Explorer browser and the Windows operating system. Microsoft expects to release a patch Friday for a problem with Windows 95 and 98 that could let a malicious Web site operator or sender of HTML email invade a visitor_s or recipient_s computer. In a buffer overrun situation, the attacker floods a field, in this case the address bar in the browser, with more characters than it can hold. Web addresses or local file addresses that are too long for the address bar can cause Windows to crash and force the characters that didn_t fit into the URL entry field to go into memory, where they may be executed when the computer is restarted. The problem occurs in Windows_ networking software, and an exploit could work with any browser, Microsoft said. Microsoft also released a patch for a bug in the Internet Explorer browser, versions 4.0 and 5.0, that exposes computers to malicious code disguised as common file extensions with suffixes like ".jpg," ".mov" or ".txt" and that get emailed as attachments. The bug takes advantage of an ActiveX control that lets archive files known as "cabinet," or ".cab," files be launched and executed from the user_s machine. Microsoft credited Spanish bug hunter Juan Carlos Garcia Cuartango for discovering the bug, which he originally described as a flaw that made Microsoft_s email management program, Outlook, vulnerable to attack.